The Edvocate plans to be one of key architects of this revival, as it continues to advocate for education reform, equity, and innovation. It was Mann who founded the first public school in the United States and is widely regarded as the Father of the Public School System. What are some arguments for ending school at 8 hours? Year-round schooling has been proposed as a better option for students than a traditional 9-month schedule. It changes the holiday schedules for the school district. not just on the weekdays when students were out of school. There are several advantages and disadvantages of 4-day school weeks to examine based on the results that districts are reporting from their efforts to implement this schedule. If you want to avoid withholding recess as punishment, consider rewarding yourself rather than punishing yourself, such as rewarding yourself with extra recess for good behavior. Your email address will not be published. In addition, they are given a week off for major holidays and 2 weeks of summer vacation at their parents discretion. As with any innovation, shorter workweeks have advantages and disadvantages. In Colorado, 31 of the states 176 school districts are currently using a 4-day school week. The Massachusetts Expanded Learning Time Initiative has already benefited 19 schools and over 10,000 students. The four-day school is a phenomenon that has been sweeping across the U.S. With short school days, students can devote a fair share of time to other meaningful areas in their life, such as socializing and simply being a kid. One school said that they have saved a teacher in diesel fuel costs (chiaramonte 2 ). 19 Advantages and Disadvantages of 4 Day School Weeks The Advantages and Disadvantages Of Four-Day Work Week - The Adecco Group The school days are spread more evenly over the year, with more frequent short breaks and the absence of a 10-12 week summer break. 2. The pros and cons of a 4-day school week offer many challenges. What are the pros and cons of longer school days? Though some people say that four days in a school week will help students in certain classes especially in math, this test only worked on 4th and 5th graders. Working a couple of hours after school gains experience and disposable income. (Lewis) In Bonneville, Idaho the school started later in the day which resulted in absences dropping 15%. Students that sit in lecture classrooms retain 10% or less of the information that is presented to them. That is because larger districts offer more activities, manage more student events, and operate essentially 7 days per week during the school year anyway. When students are too tired or mentally exhausted to concentrate at the end of the day, the last hour becomes meaningless. Even the cost savings of a total shift to a 4-day schedule may be minimal. According to him, providing education to all would be beneficial to society. The schedule forces teachers to spend small blocks of time on specific topics without really being able to dig into in-depth issues. Schools may even have to purchase lights for after school activities. The program not only saves districts money, but it also allows students to spend more time with their families. Every community has their own unique requirements that must be addressed by school scheduling. There are many changes with switching the school days. Budgetary requirements are an important part of a longer school days pros and cons list. Christmas and Spring holiday weeks may be extended as well. Spread the loveBuilding a culturally responsive classroom is hard. Teacher time will be increased when the school day is extended, allowing them to spend more time with pupils and to concentrate on problem areas and more challenging content. Such as emotional and behavioral problems, violence, depression, alcohol use, impaired cognitive function, etc. In order to squeeze the regular five-day workload into four days, it would necessitate the closure of vital services on that additional day and the lengthening of working days on the other days. Read the Full Transcript Judy Woodruff: For many American students and. But the extra money hasn't gone into teachers' salaries, which have dropped on average from . Examining the pros and cons of year-round school gives insight into why some education leaders push for its adoption while others argue for sticking to the traditional 10-month schedule. 4-day school weeks add Because school buses are only running 4 days per week instead of 5 days, there is the potential of reducing transportation costs by up to 20% by shifting the schedule. I believe that if we go to a four day school week that it would help the kids physically, mentally, and financially. Most students, especially younger ones, find that the traditional school schedule is already too long. 1. Who Sang For Troy In High School Musical? His conclusion was that the best way to solve poverty was to educate the children in public schools. In this article, we will examine this question in depth. The Chattooga County School District reported similar results from their trial with this schedule as well. teams may need to practice, professional development sessions may convene, etc. Our general school hours run from 9 am - 2 pm, with extra . Here are a few: 1. Some districts take just one week off at Christmas instead of two weeks because of these conflicts. The kids groan, complain about getting out of bed, and struggle to get through the morning routine. All of these consequences just because nobody wants to shorten the school day. Colorado has nearly three-quarters of its school districts on a four-day schedule. When teachers are more effective and efficient, student performance follows a similar pattern. The basic assumption of a 4 day work week is fulfilling the duties in a shorter amount of time, instead of the usual five-day workweek and receiving the same pay. A 4-day school week is misleading. Here are some additional key points to think about when looking at the pros and cons of a 4-day school week. Teachers have more time to prepare lessons and collaborate during the day. As a result, students dont have to miss school to help out. It also means that students face more daily seat time, in exchange for a 3-day weekend which may not materialize with their after-school commitments. 3. Teachers are frequently overworked and required to perform tasks that are outside their job description. The class periods would probably be over an hour long but longer school days is a must if you for sure have four day weeks. But just because the final bell rang doesnt mean that youre done. Shorter, intense courses in which a semesters worth of content is delivered at an expedited rate were deemed to be more successful by students in a recent study by academics at the University of Texas at Austin. By switching to a 4-day school week, the number of transitions can be reduced because more time can be spent on each subject. It requires longer school days. Students have more time outside of school to focus on other important aspects of their lives. Students in the third through sixth grades have improved their ACT scores, according to studies. There are potential savings to food programs and other important areas of infrastructure because the school district is closed 1 additional day each week. One of the biggest concerns of a 4-day school week is the length of seat time that younger students must complete. The American Academy of Pediatrics states that children between the ages of 12 and 18 require at least eight hours of sleep per night, and in some cases as much as nine hours. The pros and cons of longer days and shorter breaks - SecEd In the standard 5-day school week, sports practices occur after school. Many break times have been incorporated in the calendar, such as morning recess, afternoon recess, snack time, and so on. We call for a relatively radical and certainly quite comprehensive reorganization of Americas P-20 system. Shorter Classes: Depending on your school's summer schedule, you can complete a semester's worth of work in eight, five, or even three weeks. They also said students can gain more time for fun and still receive an excellent education. We must ensure that every child has the opportunity to learn by improving the effectiveness of our schools and ensuring that all children have access to them. Children have a six-week summer break and ten days of off every 45 days of class. In comparison to 2007, the number of public schools that offer year-round programs has increased by 26%. What's the Difference Between Burnout and Demoralization, and What Can Teachers Do About It? This issue occurs at all grade levels. There are a variety of health issues that can be caused by a lack of sleep. Advantage: More time for other subjects. Thats two hours of lost time for farm chores, homework, or other responsibilities that rural families have more often than urban or suburban families. If so, keep reading. By having more instruction in class, students can not only get better test scores, but they can also get better grades. Children would get up early and help with chores, go to school and then help out on the farm until sundown. Overall, a shorter school schedule resulted in a 7% increase in math scores and a 3% gain in reading. To be competitive in a global market, students need to be exposed to a wide variety of subject matter. Ages. Pro: In 2004, the school day was lengthened for a Massachusetts school to address the issue of underperforming students. Suffolk Public Schools went with a 7:25 am start time for their district and are saving almost $700,000 per year. One is that students might not have enough time to receive all the instruction they need in a particular subject. In 2009, there were 3,000 schools in the United States operating on a year-round basis. Delaying school start times has been shown to have positive outcomes for students and families in overwhelming scientific research. I am glad that you asked. The four-day week, according to the research, is far more cost-effective than the traditional five-day week. Over the course of their first year on this new schedule, they reported that the frequency of discipline referrals for their students dropped by 73%. To compare, a regular semester generally lasts 16-18 weeks. 2. This schedule works much better for parents, who often have that working schedule themselves. Also, there have been studies that found that special populations do not thrive under this configuration. Children need the opportunity to rest and re-energize, and theyre often overextended with activities, homework and part-time jobs. Con: School districts across the U.S. are struggling to make ends meet. In the United States, only five states require recess in elementary schools, with Texas not one of them. Extending the school days even longer would further cut into valuable time to bond with family. It almost forces some families into taking their vacation time from work during these holidays to accommodate the needs of their children. The Cons. Does time of day affect student learning? There tends to be less student exhaustion, which allows them to focus more on the learning process. Although the final outcome was beneficial the origins of the extended day was not welcomed. Less time in school could allow students the freedom to discover other interests that are fulfilling and stimulating. The Benefits of Shorter School Days | Case Study Template Why did they switch to 4-day school weeks? Schools would also have to change their bus transportation systems which are designed to run as efficiently and inexpensively as possible. Despite these difficulties, many disabled students go on to lead successful and fulfilling lives. If so, keep reading. While small gains were made in reading, math and writing, there were no statistically significant results for children in the areas of receptive language, social skills or vocabulary. 4 Day School Week Pros and Cons. These schools save all this money from just switching to a shorter week. What are the advantages and disadvantages of including issues such as child care? It is also good for teachers and the whole school. There can be no one answer to this question because it is a matter of case by case. Instead, an investment should be made in improving teaching strategies and new technology that could transform the learning process. Extending the school day is a hot topic for educational policy making bodies. The decision to implement such a schedule must therefore be handled at the local level. It is also possible for schools to extend the school day in more districts across the country. For school districts following the 4-day school week, the Thanksgiving holiday usually receives a full week off instead of the final two days of the week. Third, shorter days could reduce the amount of time that students spend on the bus or in the car, which would save money and reduce pollution. The Pros and Cons of a Shortened School Schedule Every issue has its good and bad bits, and the same is true for districts making the switch to a shortened school week. A low income school in New Haven, Connecticut started the new year telling students they would be attending school until 4:15 P.M. four days a week. A three-day weekend allows for extra leisure time, as well as a reduction in commute and energy usage. But recently, there has been a move towards shorter weeks across the United States. Accidents, absences, and absences all fall on the decline, and students academic performance rises.

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